The 3-Second Rule (Normal Conditions):
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Pick a fixed point (like a sign or tree).
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When the vehicle in front passes it, count: “One-thousand-one, one-thousand-two, one-thousand-three.”
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If you reach the same point before you finish counting, you’re too close.
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This gives you enough time to react and brake safely in ideal conditions.
Increase to 4-6 Seconds:
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In poor weather (rain, snow, ice)
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At night
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On gravel or wet roads
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When driving behind large vehicles that block your view
Braking Distance (More Precise):
Here’s a rough idea of how much space is needed to stop, based on speed:
| Speed | Safe Braking Distance (dry road) |
|---|---|
| 50 km/h | ~25–30 metres |
| 80 km/h | ~60–70 metres |
| 100 km/h | ~90–100 metres |
Like always, if you need to better your understanding of the road beyond hitting the brakes, I would suggest you attend a Defensive Driving Course or even Driver’s Education!
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